Lemon Myrtle - Backhousia citriodora
Lemon Myrtle - Backhousia citriodora
Lemon Myrtle is a versatile shrub native to Queensland, spanning from Mackay to Brisbane. They grow to a height of 4-8 meters, but can be pruned or hedged into various desired shapes. Citrus-like scent and edible leaves with health benefits.
- Native to: Forested coastal areas of Queensland from Mackay to Brisbane
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Height: 4-6 meters; up to 8 meters in its natural habitat
- Flowers: White clusters at the end of the branches
- Flowering Season: Late Spring through to early Autumn
- Preferred Conditions: Sunny spot; regular watering until fully established; well-draining soil
- Special Features: Citrus-like scent, edible leaves with health benefits
Detailed Description:
Lemon Myrtle, scientifically known as Backhousia citriodora, is a versatile shrub native to the forested coastal areas of Queensland, spanning from Mackay to Brisbane. This plant is celebrated for its delightful citrus-like scent and edible leaves. In its natural habitat, it can reach a height of up to 8 meters, but it is more commonly used as an ornamental shrub that can be pruned or hedged into various desired shapes.
The standout feature of Lemon Myrtle is its leaves, which, when used fresh or dried, contribute a unique citrusy flavor to a wide range of culinary dishes and herbal infusions. Beyond its culinary appeal, these leaves possess remarkable health benefits. They are known to have antifungal, antibacterial, and antimicrobial qualities. Additionally, Lemon Myrtle leaves are rich in lutein, a vitamin essential for maintaining eye health.
Planting Benefits:
- Visual Appeal: Lemon Myrtle's lush green foliage and pleasant fragrance make it a popular choice for ornamental landscaping, adding both visual and aromatic appeal to gardens and outdoor spaces.
- Culinary Versatility: The leaves of Lemon Myrtle are prized for their culinary uses, enhancing the flavor of various dishes, teas, and beverages.
- Health Benefits: Beyond its culinary use, Lemon Myrtle offers health benefits, including its antimicrobial properties and the presence of eye-healthy lutein.
- Sunlight and Watering: Planting Lemon Myrtle in a sunny spot with regular watering until it's fully established helps it thrive, ensuring a steady supply of fresh leaves for culinary and health purposes.
- Pruning Flexibility: Annual pruning allows you to maintain the shape and size of the shrub, making it a versatile and easily managed addition to your garden.